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Testing Mnemonics

“A mnemonic device is a mind memory and/or learning aid. Mnemonics rely on associations between easy-to-remember constructs which can be related back to the data that is to be remembered.”, Wikipedia.

The following is a list of software testing related mnemonics. This is something I have collected from different testing resources around the testing community. I try on a regular basis to keep them updated.


SFDIPOT (San Francisco Depot)
Test Strategy Heuristics by James Bach

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Structure, 
Function, 
Data, 
Integrations, 
Platform, 
Operations, 
Time


CRUSSPIC STMPL
Quality Characteristics Heuristics by James Bach

Operational Criteria – CRUSSPIC
Capability, 
Reliability, 
Usability, 
Security, 
Scalability, 
Performance, 
Installability, 
Compatibility

Development Criteria – STMPL
Supportability, 
Testability, 
Maintainability, 
Portability, 
Localizability


CIDTESTD (Kid Tested)
Project Environment Heuristics by James Bach

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Customers, 
Information, 
Developer Relations, 
Team, 
Equipment & Tools, 
Schedule, 
Test Items, 
Deliverables


DUFFSSCRA (FDSFSCURA)
Test Techniques Heuristics by James Bach

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Domain, 
User, 
Function, 
Flow, 
Stress, 
Scenario, 
Claims, 
Risk, 
Automatic


HICCUPPSF
Test Oracles by James Bach

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History, 
Image, 
Comparable Product, 
Claims, 
User Expectations, 
Product, 
Purpose, 
Standards and Statutes,
Familiar Problems


SACKED SCOWS
Learning Heuristics by James Bach

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Scouting Obsessively, 
Authentic Problems, 
Cognitive Savvy, 
Knowledge Attracts Knowledge, 
Experimentation,
Disposable Time, 
Stories(Contrasting Ideas, Skepticism),
Critical thinking (Lateral thinking),
Other Minds, 
Words and Pictures, 
Systems Thinking


MR.Q COMP GRABC R&R
Exploration Skills and Tactics Mnemonic by Jon Bach

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Modeling, 
Resourcing, 
Questioning, 
Chartering, 
Observing, 
Manipulating, 
Pairing, 
Generating/Elaborating,
Refocusing, 
Alternating, 
Branching/Backtracking, 
Conjecturing, 
Recording, 
Reporting


RIMGEA
Bug Advocacy Mnemonic by Cem Kaner

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Replicate it, 
Isolate it, 
Maximize it, 
Generalize it, 
Externalize it, 
And Say it Clearly and Dispassionately


FCC CUTS VIDS
Touring Heuristics by Michael D Kelly

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Feature Tour, 
Complexity Tour, 
Claims Tour, 
Configuration Tour, 
User Tour, 
Testability Tour, 
Scenario Tour,
Variability Tour, 
Interoperability Tour, 
Data Tour, 
Structure Tour


MCOASTER
Test Reporting Heuristics by Michael D Kelly

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Mission, 
Coverage, 
Obstacles, 
Audience, 
Status, 
Techniques, 
Environment, 
Risk


FAILURE
Error Handling Heuristics by Ben Simo

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Functional, 
Appropriate, 
Impact, 
Log, 
UI, 
Recovery, 
Emotions


SLIME
Ordering of Testing Tasks Heuristics by Adam Goucher

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Security, 
Languages,
RequIrements, 
Measurement, 
Existing


FIBLOTS
Model Workloads for Performance Testing by Scott Barber

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Frequent, 
Intensive, 
Business Critical, 
Legal, 
Obvious, 
Technically Risky, 
Stakeholder Mandated


CCD IS EARI
Performance Testing Core Principles by Scott Barber

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Context, 
Criteria, 
Design, 
Install, 
Script, 
Execute, 
Analyze, 
Report, 
Iterate


IVECTRAS
Performance Test Classification Mnemonic by Scott Barber

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Investigation or 
Validation of 
End-to-End or 
Component Response 
Times and/or 
Resource Consumption under
Anticipated or 
Stressful Conditions


RCRCRC
Regression Testing Heuristics by Karen N. Johnson

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Recent, 
Core, 
Risk, 
Configuration, 
Repaired, 
Chronic


RSTLLLL
SMS Texting Applications Testing Heuristics by Karen N. Johnson

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Reply, 
Sender, 
Timestamp, 
List, 
Links, 
Language, 
Length


MUTII
Testing Heuristics by Jonathon Kohl

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Market, 
Users, 
Tasks, 
Information, 
Implementation


I SLICED UP FUN
Mobile Application Testing Mnemonic by Jonathon Kohl

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Inputs, 
Store, 
Location, 
Interactions/Interruptions, 
Communications, 
Ergonomics, 
Data, 
Usability, 
Platform,
Function, 
User Scenarioes, 
Network


SPIES
Internationalization Testing Mnemonic by Nancy Kelln

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Special Characters, 
Pages & Content, 
Integrations, 
Error Messages, 
Special Formats


PAOLO
Device Orientation Testing Mnemonic by Maik Nogens

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Portrait, 
Audio, 
Objects, 
Landscape, 
Overlay


WWWWWH/KE
Requirements Analysis and Feedback Mnemonic by Darren McMillan

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Who, 
What, 
When, 
Where, 
Why, 
How, 
Knowledge, 
Experience


SEED NATALI
GUI Step Automation Mnemonic by Albert Gareev

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Synchronize, 
Exists, 
Enabled, 
Displayed, 
Number of Arguments, 
Type of Arguments, 
Log, 
Investigate


GRATEDD SCRIPTS
Test Strategy Mnemonic by Jared Quinert

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Goals, 
Risks, 
Approach,
Tradeoffs,
Environments,
Dependencies,
Data, 
Stakeholders,
Coverage models,
Resources,
Information needs,
Prioritisation,
Tooling, 
Schedule


SPIFFy
Microtest Mnemonic by Industrial Logic

Small, 
Precise, 
Isolated, 
Fast, 
Frequently Run


TERMS
Test Automation Mnemonic by Albert Gareev

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Tools & Technology, 
Execution, 
Requirements & Risks, 
Maintenance, 
Security


CRUMBS
Test Automation Mnemonic by Albert Gareev

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Confirmation, Coverage Criteria & Complexity, 
Risk, Robustness, & Reliability, 
Usefulness & Usability,
Maintainability & Manual Effort, 
Basis & Bias, 
Span, Separation, & Security


GO DaRE=M
Mnemonic for testing plans by Carsten Fielberg

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Go as in “Go for Goal”, 
Deliverables, 
activities, 
Resources, 
Estimates, 
= Represents Balance, 
Milestones


PAPAS BE @ SFO
API Testing for Functionality Mnemonic by Anand Ramdeo

Paging, 
Authentication, 
Parameters / Query Strings, 
Authorisations, 
Security, 
Behave, 
Error Handling, 
State,
Filter, 
Order


DEED HELP GC
API Testing for Consumability Mnemonic by Anand Ramdeo

Domain Specific Names, 
Examples, 
Easy to Learn, 
Documentation, 
Hard to Misuse, 
Easy to Use, 
Lead to Readable Code, 
Principle of Least Astonishment / Surprise, 
Guessability, 
Consistency


DVLA PC
API Testing for Maintainability Mnemonic by Anand Ramdeo

Diagnostic, 
Versioning, 
Logging, 
Accessibility, 
Purpose, 
Consumer


ICEOVERMAD
API Testing Mnemonic by Ash Winter

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Integration, 
Consumers, 
Endpoints, 
Operations, 
Volume, 
Error Handling, 
RESTful, 
Modularity, 
Authentication,
Definitions


INVEST
Attributes of Good User Stories

Independent, 
Negotiable, 
Valuable to purchaser or customer, 
Estimatable, 
Small, 
Testable


CIRCUS MATTA
Reviewing user stories

Completeness, 
Independent, 
Realisable, 
Consistency, 
Unambiguity, 
Specific, 
Measurable, 
Acceptable, 
Testable, 
Traceable, 
Achievable


COP FLUNG GUN
Mobile app testing

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Communication, 
Orientation, 
Platform, 
Function, 
Location, 
User scenarios, 
Network, 
Gesture, 
Guidelines, 
Updates, 
Notifications


PROOF
Session Based Test Reporting Mnemonic by Jon Bach and revised by Henrik Andersson

You can read a post about Session Based Test reporting at Katrina The Tester which is quite good.

Or the post on Satisfice.com called “Session-Based Test Management”

Past, 
Results, 
Obstacles, 
Outlook, 
Feelings


CAN I USE THIS
Usability Testing Mnemonic by David Greenless

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Comparable Products, 
Accessibility, 
Navigation, 
Intuitive, 
Users, 
Standards, 
Emotional Response, 
Trunk Test,
Heuristic Evaluation, 
Instructions & Help Text, 
Satisfaction


HEEENA
Testing Mnemonic by Lalitkumar Bhamare

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History, 
Explore, 
Experiment, 
Experience, 
Note Taking, 
Analyze